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Leadership for Social Justice

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Ecology for Humanity

 

By Abidah Billah Setyowati

IFP Alum | University of Hawaii, Manoa

April 12, 2011

My dissertation project is about the ways REDD+ (Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) may or may not contribute to improved human development.

As explained on the UN-REDD Programme site: “REDD is an effort to create a financial value for the carbon stored in forests, offering incentives for developing countries to reduce emissions from forested lands and invest in low-carbon paths to sustainable development….” REDD+ goes one step further by including conservation, sustainable management of forests, and enhancement of forest carbon stocks as part of its approach to development.
 
In order to achieve its multiple goals, REDD+ will require the full engagement and respect for the rights of Indigenous Peoples and other forest-dependent communities. In my dissertation, gender will therefore be one of the main elements within the broader themes I plan to explore.
 
While women around the globe continue to play crucial roles in forest governance and highly depend on forest resources to fulfill livelihood needs, their engagement in decision-making processes are still lacking. They have not been considered as valuable stakeholders in the development and implementation of climate change adaptation and mitigation policies and programs, including REDD+. Though women’s voices are rarely heard, in the context of a changing climate, women are also very vulnerable.
 
That’s why, in addition to pursuing my PhD, I am also actively involved in international women’s professional networks – including WOCAN, a group that is organizing for change in agriculture and natural resources management, and is promoting women’s meaningful participation in all levels of decision-making.
 
I recently conducted an assessment with some WOCAN colleagues for USAID about Gender as it relates to REDD+. You can learn more about our report by clicking here.
 
 
I also frequently make presentations to advocate for women’s active engagement. At the United Nations Forum on Forest (UNFF) meeting, I was sure to be present at side event coordinated by the UN Commission on the Status of Women (UN-CSW.)
 
My actual dissertation research will begin this summer. I am humbled to receive the UNDP award.
 
Abidah Billah Setyowati was a member of the very first IFP Indonesia cohort. Originally from Yogyakarta, Java, she earned her master’s degree in Geography from the University of Hawaii at Manoa in 2005. She is now at Rutgers University on a Fulbright Scholarship, conducting her doctoral studies on political ecology, with a focus on geography and gender. Her UNDP Grant will support research on the social benefits of the REDD+ program project in Ulu Masen, Aceh. The broader aim of her research will be to assist policy makers in developing better tools for assessing climate change mitigation projects, so that they are more likely to empower forest-dependent communities.

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Photos:
Top - Abidah Setyowati.
Middle right - Abidah conducts REDD+ focus group with women from Banda Aceh. 
Bottom - Abidah is one of several panelists at United Nations Forum on Forest in China in 2009.